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Curbside Management

Among the many transportation infrastructures increasingly overused and congested is the curbside, meaning the edges of streets or roads where vehicles typically stop or park temporarily, often used for specific purposes such as loading and unloading passengers or goods. It encompasses areas adjacent to sidewalks and streets, serving as a key interface for various activities, including ridesharing, deliveries, and public transportation. 

Recent research on curbside management techniques highlights the growing challenges and potential solutions for urban curbside spaces. Managing curbside space is challenging due to a lack of clear and complete understanding within local administrations. Although data to address mobility needs often exists, it remains inaccessible due to technical challenges, inconsistent formats, and isolated systems. Effective curbside management requires standardized processes for collecting, storing, and sharing curbside data, along with user-friendly tools to help non-technical decision-makers analyse and manage curbside use. 

Logistics providers, in particular, face challenges finding safe, legal loading zones with tight schedules, congestion, and limited delivery spaces. This often leads to parking on sidewalks or double parking, creating safety risks, increasing congestion, and contributing to higher emissions. 

Cities are exploring various strategies to address increased demand from diverse users, among others they include dynamic curbside management solutions which are also facilitated by ICT devices such as sensors for parking slots. 

Dynamic curbside management for loading/unloading

Dynamic curbside management – meaning allocating the curbside space for various uses throughout the day/week – is a critical aspect of urban transportation systems, especially with the increasing demand from new mobility operators and goods delivery services.  For instance, these flexible zones could be adjusted to expand, contract, or serve different purposes based on changing demands for various uses (Yu and Bayram, 2021). This solution relies on comprehensive data collection and analysis, including understanding peak usage times, user behaviours, and the types of services required at different times. 

Sensors for parking slots

Dynamic curbside management is often associated with the implementation of sensors and analytics tools that enable real-time monitoring. In fact, innovative technologies, such as smart parking systems and occupancy sensors, are being developed to enhance curbside space efficiency (Diehl et al., 2021). IoT-based systems using ultrasonic sensors and microcontrollers have achieved high accuracy and cost-efficiency (Yong Choong Hong et al., 2023). 

Given the relevance of this theme (curbside), and the specific deepening and test carried out through pilot activities within the GRETA project, the reader is invited to deepen this topic here.